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Councils "need more powers over home education, to tackle illegal schools"

Councils should be handed more powers to ensure children being home educated are receiving a good education, and to help tackle illegal schools, the Local Government Association has said.

The LGA said councils should have the power “to enter homes and other premises and see children to check the suitability of education being delivered if necessary, and to compel parents to register home educated children”. At the moment officials can only enter premises if they have specific concerns about a child’s safety.

The Association also said a clearer definition of a “school” would make it easier for Ofsted or the Department for Education to classify and close down illegal schools when they are uncovered.

Cllr Richard Watts, Chair of the LGA’s Children and Young People Board, said: “The vast majority of parents who home educate their children do a fantastic job, and work well with their local council to make sure that a good education is being provided. 

“However, in some cases, a child listed as home schooled can, in fact, be attending an illegal school. With limited powers to check on the work a child is doing, however, councils are unable to find out whether this is the case. They work closely with their communities to help identify where illegal schools are, but the ability to enter homes and other premises and speak to children would go a long way towards tackling the problem. 

“In addition, not all children are registered as home schooled, particularly where they never joined the mainstream education system, or have moved to a different area. Placing a legal duty on parents to register home-schooled children with their local authority would help councils to monitor how children are being educated, and prevent children from ‘disappearing’ from the oversight of services designed to keep them safe.”

According to the BBC, freedom of information requests in December last year identified a 65% increase in children recorded as home educated over the last six years.

An investigation by Chief Ofsted Inspector Sir Michael Wilshaw also found more than 100 illegal schools educating children around the country.

Cllr Watts said: “Councils fully support the rights of parents to educate their children in the best way that they see fit, and have no intention of interfering with the education of thousands of children whose parents take their home education responsibilities extremely seriously.

“However, if councils have powers and appropriate funding to check up on children’s schooling, we can help make sure children aren’t being taught in dangerous environments, and are getting the education they deserve, while standing a better chance of finding and tackling illegal, unregulated schools more quickly.

“We also need to know that where there are concerns, the right regulations are in place so that Ofsted and the Department for Education can close illegal schools swiftly.”